/lib/ld-linux.so.2: bad ELF interpreter: No such file or directory

How do I resolve /lib/ld-linux.so.2: bad ELF interpreter: No such file or directory issue

On CentOS:

sudo yum install glibc.i686

or

sudo yum install glibc.i386

On Debian or Ubuntu:

sudo apt-get install ia32-libs