How do I scan for viruses with ClamAV?
At first you have to update the virus definitions with:
sudo freshclam
Then you can scan for viruses.
clamscan OPTIONS File/Folder
If necessary start with root permissions: sudo clamscan
.
Examples:
- To check all files on the computer, displaying the name of each file:
clamscan -r /
- To check all files on the computer, but only display infected files and ring a bell when found:
clamscan -r --bell -i /
- To scan all files on the computer but only display infected files when found and have this run in the background:
clamscan -r -i / &
Note – Display background process’s status by running the
jobs
command. - To check files in the all users home directories:
clamscan -r /home
- To check files in the
USER
home directory and move infected files to another folder:clamscan -r --move=/home/USER/VIRUS /home/USER
- To check files in the
USER
home directory and remove infected files (WARNING: Files are gone.):clamscan -r --remove /home/USER
- To see more options:
clamscan --help